Transportation engineering is the planning, construction, and operation of systems for moving goods and people by highway, rail, air, water, and pipelines, as well as urban and intermodal transportation. The environment is a major consideration in transportation engineering. And pipelines, as well as urban and intermodal transportation. The environment is a major consideration in transportation engineering.
Transportation engineering or transport engineering is the application of technology and scientific principles to the planning, functional design, operation and management of facilities for any mode of transport
Transportation engineering is a branch of civil engineering that involves the planning, design, operation, and maintenance of transportation systems to help build smart, safe, and liveable communities.
Any system that moves people and goods from one place to another falls under the scope of transportation engineering, which includes:
Professionals in transportation engineering careers play a pivotal role in the implementation of transportation advancements by combining technical knowledge and creative thinking skills.
The planning aspects of transportation engineering relate to elements of urban planning, and involve technical forecasting decisions and political factors. Technical forecasting of passenger travel usually involves an urban transportation planning model, requiring the estimation of trip generation (number of purposeful trips), trip distribution (destination choice, where the traveler is going), mode choice (mode that is being taken), and route assignment (the streets or routes that are being used).
More sophisticated forecasting can include other aspects of traveler decisions, including auto ownership, trip chaining (the decision to link individual trips together in a tour) and the choice of residential or business location (known as land use forecasting). Passenger trips are the focus of transportation engineering because they often represent the peak of demand on any transportation system.
Transport Engineers focus on designing new transportation systems and infrastructures, including highways, airports, trains, bridges, etc.